Anserinae spp.

Geese are highly social birds known for their strong family bonds and cooperative behavior. They communicate through honking sounds and various body gestures. Geese are migratory or non-migratory, depending on the species and environmental factors.

Geese typically mate for life, forming monogamous pairs during the breeding season. They construct nests in secluded areas near water bodies and lay a clutch of eggs, with an incubation period of about a month. Goslings hatch and are cared for by both parents until they can fend for themselves.

Geese are medium to large birds with distinctive features such as long necks, webbed feet, and strong, broad wings. They have excellent eyesight and acute hearing, making them alert to potential threats. Geese are herbivores, feeding on grasses, aquatic plants, and grains.

Geese have been domesticated for thousands of years, initially for their meat, eggs, and feathers. They played significant roles in ancient cultures and civilizations, often symbolizing loyalty, vigilance, and guardianship. Domesticated geese are valued for their contributions to agriculture and as ornamental birds.

Domesticated geese are widespread worldwide and are kept for various purposes, including meat production, egg-laying, weed control, and ornamental purposes. Some traditional goose breeds thrive, while others face conservation challenges due to changing agricultural practices and habitat loss. Efforts to preserve rare and heritage goose breeds are ongoing.